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Pipe Heating

Impedance Pipe Heating

What is an Impedance Pipe Heating system?
The Banner-Day Impedance Pipe Heating (IPH) system is designed to heat carbon steel, galvanized, stainless steel, or exotic metal pipe to maintain the desired flow of product or material through the piping system. This is accomplished by several methods. It can take solid product inside the pipe and heat it to a desired temperature, gradually increase temperature as it moves thru the pipe, or maintain a constant temperature as the product is transported. The Banner-Day IPH system enables companies to operate their pipe network intermittently or constantly.

The system utilizes low voltage electricity to heat the piping system. Temperatures can be maintained from ambient to 1400°F with tight tolerances by means of digital temperature control.

Pipe HeatingClick for larger view.

How does Impedance Pipe Heating work?

A Banner-Day Impedance system uses a low AC voltage to produce an electric current in the desired piping. The Banner-Day Transformer is connected to the piping using a power cable connected to a high strength cable lug. (NOTE: The entire line of pipe is isolated from ground)

The low voltage AC current flows from the first transformer connection point (by the tank) through the pipe to the cable lug located at the use point. The current bypasses the pump unit, which is isolated from the current by the two Insulated Pipe Joints (IPJ) and the bypass cable. From the cable lug at the use point, the current flows through the return power cable to the Banner-Day Transformer which is grounded at the return connection to produce the zero voltage reference of the system.

The Banner-Day control panel controls the input power to the Banner-Day Transformer by sensing the product temperature with a sensor directly connected to the piping, and maintains the pipe line at the desired set point.

Typical Products Handled:
Asphalt, Fuel Oils, Petroleum Products, Caustic Soda, Glue, Waxes (Paraffin, Elvax, etc...), Coal Tar Pitch, Varnishes, Gases, Potassium, Sodium, Water, Chocolates, Shortenings, Corn Syrup, Liquid Sugars, and more...

Advantages of Impedance Pipe Heating:

  • Even heat distribution
  • Low Watt densities
  • Reduced startup lead times
  • Low maintenance requirements
  • No heaters or heat tape under pipe insulation
  • Low capital investment
  • Low operating costs
  • System application flexibility
  • Reduced Piping Costs

System Description

System Types
There are two types of Banner-Day Impedance Pipe Heating systems: End Feed and Center Feed.

End Feed SystemClick for larger view.

The end feed system is the most common and is used with piping systems that have several branches. Excellent for both low and mid-range temperatures, an end feed system is easier to install than a center feed system.

Center Feed SystemClick for larger view.

The center feed system is used for longer systems without branch lines, and is best for mid-range and high temperature applications. It does not require insulated pipe joints or flange gaskets.

For more information, contact us.

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